As the original author advocated for levelling up as the critical to Tory success – but the former Prime Minister didn’t do it. See the current state.

As the beleaguered Conservative party meets in Manchester for its annual party conference, it has plenty to consider regarding its future direction. There is uncertainty if a viable path exists at all. We are in tough times for a political party that now has little, if anything, new or unique to say to the public.

What Could Have Been

Things could have turned out vastly better if concrete steps had been made on an policy focus that resonates with people across the country: Levelling up. Yet Boris Johnson’s government hadn’t got the slightest idea on how to convert the trendy talk on social mobility into policy reality. For the two years after the 2019 election, it debated what the concept actually signified.

It seemed strange to me, because I had previously explained to the Prime Minister what levelling up entailed when we initially discussed about it during the contest for party leader. The phrase was language I created and used at the Department for Education to talk about equal opportunity. It served as our core mission, and its meaning is clear: social mobility is the means by which we realize equality of opportunity – not by taking chances away from those who already have it, but rather by providing options to those that don’t.

Essential Principle

The other key ministry expression we used, “potential is equally shared around the UK, however access isn’t”, served as a intentional wording, representing the two halves of a equal opportunity plan. First, potential shared equally but not developed consistently through our schools and colleges. Additionally, opportunities not spread evenly by businesses or our economic system. Therefore, learning and employment were key to achieving improved equality of opportunity. This was an mission about the community framework of our country – investing in human talent and connecting them to opportunities.

The Reality of Implementation

How did levelling up evolve into under Johnson’s Conservatives? A towns fund overseen from the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities. Decorative floral displays and rearranged intersections. A government strategy was launched almost thirty-six months after the Prime Minister took office, which saw current strategies relabelled under the new levelling up banner.

Consequently, a broader social mobility agenda went unpursued, as well as all the improvement that it might have driven – in funding, business, financial planning, taxation and in local regeneration. Additionally, in learning, including a tertiary education that has become a punchbag for elected officials – despite the fact that it remains the strongest driver of social mobility for young working-class people, including myself, this country has had over the past 30 years. Possibly the primary source of equal opportunity, operating at scale.

The Importance of Aspiration

Ambition is essential for our country to prosper. For people to have aspiration, there needs to be a realistic expectation that hard work and results are related; that if people dream big, they can achieve. For political leadership, being able to foster a feeling of hope about the tomorrow is critical. Analysis by the Institute for Policy Research at the academic establishment and others, recently released, showed that the education department’s targeted regions I launched while in office – community-focused methods to boosting academic achievement – led to youth in those neighborhoods being up to a significant margin more positive about their prospects than those in equivalent locations without these schemes in place. The research confirms: just making an sincere effort on equal chance initiatives can rapidly and effectively change how people view their future.

Squandered Chances

Unaware of these findings, and in the throes of its new leader election, in that period, the Conservative government terminated the programmes. Why would anyone in those regions vote for a organization that did that? The opportunity areas policy is a clear case of what had the potential to be a game-changing administration strategy on levelling up, but that possibility was completely wasted. Methods such as this can generate optimism and ambition. On the other hand, as the ruling party found out, failing to deliver of social mobility is the biggest blunder any leadership can make. The electorate penalized the leadership for its ineffectiveness but, primarily, for its unfulfilled commitments on levelling up.

Today’s Political Reality

At present the baton on social mobility and equal chances has been transferred to a Labour government. The previous terminology has been discarded. Labour has its own public messaging of “breaking down the barriers to opportunity”. The organization that is steadily supplanting the hapless incumbents, the challenger, also has its own message – “industrial revival”. The terminology to talk about new opportunities in areas like the one I come from, in South Yorkshire. It claims that an former economic strength can revive into an industrial future.

For voters, it must seem like a Groundhog Day-style loop. Similar challenge, alternative phrasing. Yet, currently, little improvement.

Lessons for the Future

Should the current and alternative parties want to escape the identical outcome, both these parties should understand the Tories’ mistakes on levelling up; that fair chance language is easy to say, but effective implementation of improved opportunities is much harder. Our nation’s chronically poor life chances remains the primary challenge for our country, with the next generation unable to get a decent career start, those putting in effort in employment with few results after the housing costs are covered, and individuals nationwide without any genuine belief their offspring will be able to do improve in life than they have.

Politicians can discuss fairer opportunities however much they like. However, which party has the political group that has the complete plan on life chances? I see none. Whoever gets there first, prevails. Not only for their party, but, crucially, for a whole country that has desperately requires equal access so desperately.
Ashley Shields
Ashley Shields

A semiconductor engineer with over a decade of experience in solid state device research and industry analysis.